Norimitsu Odachi: Who Could Have Possibly Wielded This Enormous 15th Century Japanese Sword? “Sexual Blasphemy: Artist Rurru Mipanochia Embodies Pre-Hispanic Pop Culture.” Posture Magazine, September 5, 2017. “Xochiquetzal.” Encyclopædia Britannica. Xochiquetzal, the goddess who seduced a priest and then turned him into a scorpion as a mark of her power, was no soft touch. Yacatecuhtli. At first glance, the conjunction of pregnancy, erotic love, and weaving seem like a relatively random assortment of concepts. Some might call her a psychopomp, she guides those who have died to the other side safely. Also a protector of artisans, prostitutes, pregnant women and birth. Xochiquetzal. Men from the Land of Amber: The Shocking History of the Fierce Curonians, The Colossal Head of Decebalus, King of the Dacians. According to the Aztecs, Xochiquetzal was the goddess of beauty, pleasure, and love. Top image: Xochiquetzal, with flower (Codex Fejérváry-Mayer, page 29) Source: Public Domain, Flood, J., 2018. Eloise Quiñones Keber (Lancaster, CA: Labyrinthos, 2000), 32. She is the sister of Chimalma and Coatlicue, according to Aztec mythology. 116 (June 1884), 619, 645. She is the goddess of flowers, fertility, prostitution, and pregnant women. Lancaster, CA: Labyrinthos, 2000. Aztec Goddess Names for Girls. However, Tzitzimitl recognized Mayahuel and broke the branches into pieces. She is known as the goddess of beauty, love, fertility, flowers, and vegetation She is also a patron of the arts, weaving, and prostitution. Like Goddess I, Xochiquetzal was associated with a lunar cult, though there is some ambiguity as to which phase of the moon she represents. Phillips, Henry Jr. “Notes upon the Codex Ramirez, with a Translation of the Same.” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 21, no. Recommended to you based on your activity and what's popular • Feedback Like his sister, Xochipilli has been interpreted as a god of erotic love. Xochiquetzal’s familial ties are somewhat mysterious, as her parentage was lost to the historical gaps left by time and conquest. Aztec God of Illness and Disease. Although there weren't many female Aztec rulers, there were plenty of Aztec goddesses mingling with gods. Meehan, Evan. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there exists countless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts that have yet to be discovered and explained. As his punishment in the Greek Underworld, each time Sisyphus neared the top of the hill, the boulder would miraculously roll itself down. Like many other cultures, the Aztecs drew parallels between flowers and the clitoris or vulva. (n.d.). Xochiquetzal. Evan Meehan, “Xochiquetzal,” Mythopedia, accessed , https://mythopedia.com/aztec-mythology/gods/xochiquetzal/. In line with her licentious reputation, Xochiquetzal seduced her brother Yappan, who had taken a vow of chastity. A presumed depiction of Xochiquetzal from the Codex Rios only has plumes. As the goddess of eroticism and female sexual power, Xochiquetzal was uniquely suited to represent Mipanochia’s work.14. The worship of Miclantecuhtli was ongoing with the arrival of Europeans in the Americas. The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. While many Aztec gods had explicit origin stories, Xochiquetzal did not. Emblemised [characterised] by flowers and colourful feathers, Xochiquetzal was patroness of lovers and prostitutes. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. Meehan, Evan. Ancient Pyramids in an Icy Landscape: Was There an Ancient Civilization in Antarctica? Someti… It is said that when Quetzalcoatl and Mayahuel were fleeing from Tzitzimitl (stars demon ), they tried to hide by pretending to be branches of a tree. Meehan, Evan. Messiah on Temple Mount: Are We Nearing the End of Time? Unlike several other figures in the complex of Aztec female earth deities connected with agricultural and sexual fecundity, Xochiquetzal is always depicted as an alluring and youthful woman, richly attired and symbolically associated with vegetation and in particular flowers. In one account, she even represented chocolate and was known for giving roses their scent. ↩, Karen Moe, “Sexual Blasphemy: Artist Rurru Mipanochia Embodies Pre-Hispanic Pop Culture,” Posture Magazine, September 5, 2017. https://posturemag.com/online/rurru-mipanochia/ (accessed August 15, 2019). Amaranth. “Xochiquetzal.” Mythopedia, https://mythopedia.com/aztec-mythology/gods/xochiquetzal/. A priest of the goddess would then wear the woman’s skin and sat at a loom. Xochiquetzal. Oxford: ABC-CLIO, 2000. Accessed August 14, 2019. https://nahuatl.uoregon.edu/content/quetzalli. After this, they would draw blood from their tongues as an offering and atoned for their sins in a ritual bath. [Online]Available at: http://www.holladaypaganism.com/goddesses/cyclopedia/x/XOCHIQUE.HTM, I am a university student doing a BA degree in Archaeology. At Ancient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. Accessed August 14, 2019. https://nahuatl.uoregon.edu/content/xochitl. Nevertheless, she did have several important relations. The ixiptlatli was a young woman who would be decapitated and flayed. ; Norse-Germanic. Xochiquetzal’s name was a combination of the Nahuatl words xochitl, meaning “flower,” and quetzalli, meaning either “Quetzal bird,” or the highly desirable tail feathers of that bird.1 Taken altogether, her name was often interpreted as “Flower Quetzal Feather.”2, Xochiquetzal was also occasionally referred to as Ichpochtli, meaning “maiden” or “young girl.” Though this term did not originally imply anything beyond age, it took on a virginal connotation following the Spanish conquest.3. In any case, it is known that she was married to Tlaloc, the god of rain and water . She was Queen of the Ages. He carries a pointy stick and likes to poke it around. Xochiquetzal went unpunished for her actions while Yappan was turned into a scorpion for his insolence.13, The Mexican artist Rurru Mipanochia named her 2017 art exhibit Xochiquetzal: Erotismo y Procreation after Xochiquetzal. There are many reported human skeletal finds which are in discordance with current evolutionary beliefs dating back to anomalously ancient geological periods in the distant past, way before it is accepted that human beings ever existed. The water god was successful in his quest, as Tezcatlipoca agreed to return Xochiquetzal to him, and to not bother the goddess again, on the conditions that Xochiquetzal was forbidden to journey to earth directly, and that she was to stay in Tamoanchan, the paradise of the Aztec gods. While Xochiquetzal was a goddess of sexual desire and love, Spanish missionaries were drawn to the way in which she was portrayed. 5 out of 5 stars (247) 247 reviews $ 18.00. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2016. Her name means “Precious Feather Flower.” She was pictured wearing a headband of flowers and colorful feathers. Rh-Negative Blood: An Exotic Bloodline or Random Mutation? Apart from that, however, this paradise was a desolate and empty landscape, with cold winds that cut the flesh like obsidian knives. In another, they worked together to tear apart a monster called Tlaltcuhtli and … Chalchiuhtlicue: The Aztec Goddess of Water In one version of this story, he and his brother Tezcatlipota warred over the earth, destroying it four times before ending their feud. In the belief system of the Aztecs, Xochiquetzal was the daughter of Tlazolteotl, a goddess connected with both the opposing concepts of filth and purification. ( Public Domain ). Milbrath, Susan. Xochiquetzal was said to have come from Tamoanchan, the ancestral origin place of the Aztec gods.5 Her connection to Tamoanchan hinted at her enduring status in Mesoamerican religion; Tamoanchan was not a Nahuatl word, but a Mayan one. Edited by Eloise Quiñones Keber. In this Aztec paradise, there was a tree that represented the entire world. Ancient Origins © 2013 - 2021Disclaimer - Terms of Publication - Privacy Policy & Cookies - Advertising Policy - Submissions - We Give Back - Contact us, Doomed to forever roll a huge boulder up a steep hill, Sisyphus is a figure in Greek mythology who represents an impossible task. invictus maneo saintpadfoot: “ Mythology | Aztec Goddesses “ Chalchiuhtlicue was the patron goddess of lakes and streams, known colloquially as She of the Jade Skirt. in History from Georgia State University. From shop CorazonMexica. Retrieved from https://mythopedia.com/aztec-mythology/gods/xochiquetzal/. They took their interpretation of the Aztec goddess from one of her alternative names, Ichpochtli, meaning “maiden.” “The Aztec Festivals.” The Aztec Gateway. The goal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. ↩, Henry Phillips, Jr., “Notes upon the Codex Ramirez, with a Translation of the Same,” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 21, no. Whilst the priest pretended to weave, devotees of the goddess would dance around him, and confessed their sins to an idol of the goddess. According to legend, the various groups who were to become the Aztecs arrived from the north into the Anahuac valley around Lake Texcoco. Goddess of the Month: Xochiquetzal (‘Quetzal Flower’). Like Persephone, was kidnapped and taken from her husband, Tlaloc, to the underworld by Tezcatlipoca a lord of the underworld. Xochiquetzal. [Online]Available at: https://mrpsmythopedia.wikispaces.com/Xochiquetzal, Shaud, J., 2018. Marigolds are sacred to her. She incarnated youth, love and beauty and was amorously pursued by several Aztec gods. Unlike his sister, Xochipilli represented male prostitutes and homosexuality. Xochiquetzal was the Aztec goddess of beauty, love, pleasure, and flowers. Aztec God of Merchants. This connection could explain Xochiquetzal’s involvement in this odd tale.9. Seeing that this problem needed to be remedied, the gods “made of the hairs of Suchiquecar [Xochiquetzal], a woman with whom his first marriage took place.”7. © 2019 Wasai LLC – All Rights Reserved. “Quetzalli.” Online Nahuatl Dictionary. Being something of an Aztec hippy, he goes for flowers, singing and dancing, as well as guarding the souls of dead warriors who turn into humming birds. Tozi The goddess of sweat baths. Sacred Places of Goddess: 108 Destinations. Xochiquetzal’s association with flowers is evident in her iconography, in which the goddess is commonly presented as holding a bouquet of flowers. The origins of human beings according to ancient Sumerian texts, Petroglyphic Features of Portable Rock Art, The Northern Mysteries Current: Futhark and Mystery Schools of the Viking Age, Floki and the Viking Discovery of Iceland. Chalchiuitlicue's name means "She Who Wears a Jade Skirt". The name ‘Xochiquetzal’ may be translated to mean ‘Precious Feather Flower’, and this goddess was known as Ichpochtli, which means ‘maiden’. “Xochitl.” Online Nahuatl Dictionary. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. By connotation, Xochiquetzal is also representative of human desire, pleasure, and excess, appearing also as patroness of artisans involved in the manufacture of luxury items. Cute. Xochiquetzal. The Colossal Hand of Hercules, So Where is the Rest of Him? Her twin brother Xochipilli was the god of art, beauty, and dance. Tonantzin An Aztec mother-goddess. Unlike his sister, Xochipilli represented male prostitutes and homosexuality. She's often shown wearing gold jewelry and a crown of flowers. Xochitlicue , goddess of growthiness, she is the mother of the twin gods Xochiquetzal and Xochipilli. Enormous Underwater Structure in the Sea of Galilee is a Mystery to Archaeologists, A Mysterious Mummy in Cairo: The Surprising True Identity of Joseph with the Coat of Many Colors, Titanoboa: The Monster Snake that Ruled Prehistoric Colombia, The Sisyphus Myth: Cruel King Gets Eternal Punishment for Annoying Zeus, Unravelling the True Story of the Legendary Trojan Horse, The Real Story of Medusa: Protective Powers from a Snake-Haired Gorgon. Goddess Mayahuel gave origen to the moon and colorful feathers //www.britannica.com/topic/Xochiquetzal, Took,,! A Virgin was chosen to impersonate the goddess to his realm and any... In Tlaxcala witches, Vampires and Werewolves – 10 Ghoulish Archaeological Discoveries, the spindle gradually became round... 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