I’m also performing 2018/2019 backdoor Roth before 4/15/19. My situation differs slightly. Hi PoF! I don’t plan to invest any funds in the traditional IRA itself. Any advice? You’re never going to be taxed for contributing to an IRA. FYI, there is now a Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund (VMFXX) available that has a slightly lower ER than the Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund, but also slightly lower yield. Now I’m confident I can pull it off correctly. In that time it looks like it earned $1.13 in interest. In order to do that , three options are available: A. I have used it for the past few years. I appreciate the help – read the 17 ways to screw up a backdoor Roth article but I’m not understanding the explanation for this. The screens will look very different, but the basic process is the same. Regarding the traditional IRA, you’re probably earn too much to contribute in a tax-deferred way (see intro), and having it ruins the benefit of the backdoor Roth. Maybe it makes their budgeting easier, I don’t know. You can only convert $7,000 to your Roth in 2020 using the backdoor Roth strategy. I found it extremely helpful when doing my backdoor last year. On Monday, 1/4/2021, I logged in to see if I could convert my non-deductible IRA contribution to my Roth IRA. I am diversifying with small roth conversions. And yes, I did my homework before deciding what to keep there. We let Vanguard know that the money is going from the Traditional IRA to the Roth IRA. non Highly Compensated Employee (HCE); employees earning less than $120k and/or not in the top 20% paid employees of company (if applicable) in 2017/2018. Early Dec 2019 – I contributed after-tax $6K to my Traditional IRA account (this is non-deductible contribution) How the strategy works: With this $37,500 after-tax contribution, John moves these funds into his Roth 401(k) and now has a total of $57,000 in retirement plan monies. I did two years’ worth in the same calendar year the first time I did this back in 2013 or so. Can I do the following: open up another solo 401K plan with another brokerage firm that allows rollovers from employer based 401K and 403B. At this point you might be wondering why somebody would contribute to the 3rd option (i.e. Will my subsequent back-door conversion be somehow taxed because of the prior taxable gain on the original conversion the same year? How about an article with pre-tax money? My spouse and I began this process for our 2017 IRAs yesterday on 1/20/2018 when we initiated a transfer from our back into a traditional IRA. Thoughts? Most reviews or threads I’ve read suggest E-Trade or Fidelity. This is exactly what I need to do. I just opened a traditional IRA for 2018 meant for conversion and was told by Vanguard that the contribution part needs to be reported for 2018. I’ve only recently found out that there is an income cap when using a Roth IRA so I’ve been looking at the back-door Roth. So I have you to blame for that one, as far as I’m concerned. for a Roth IRA, it’s easier to simply contribute directly than to jump through all the hoops required for the mega backdoor Roth IRA. 18 Ways to Invest $25,000 in 2018 | Passive Income M.D. There are a dozen different ways to review labs and other test results, and everyone’s screen looks different. Thanks. It’s funny. Wondering if Ming and I did something wrong or if this is a new thing at Vanguard. Good article. Do you have any experience with this kind of late contribution situation. If so is the max allowed $6000 for tax year 2019? I have an old 401K from a prior employer and there is about $3,000 in this Vanguard account. Seems ticky-tacky to fret over 1 dollar but it is the IRS after-all. Thank You !! For example, lets say each month I only can afford to put $800 in the traditional roth IRA. What was once a coveted secret by those in the financial planning world requiring customers to pay heavy fees to learn about these techniques, the Backdoor Roth, and the Mega … She wanted to hire a specialist, but thanks to your leadership, we all understand. – Contribute 5,500 each to a traditional IRA (which should decrease your takes by 24% of 11,000) The point is to get as much money into the Roth as soon as possible to get as much tax-free growth as soon as possible. Company ESOP cashed out and we had to make a decision to roll into 401k /IRA or cash out and incur taxes and 10 % pre-withdrawal penalties. However, the IRS said that backdoor Roth is okay. I have an old retirement account with Vanguard from an old employer and I have wondered whether I should use these funds towards a roll over of a backdoor Roth IRA for 2020? This post on deciding which to use may be helpful. Okay, you mentioned the backdoor Roth and the mega backdoor Roth but I didn’t hear what the difference was. The way I calculate it on 8606 is that I will have to pay taxes on anything that I convert in excess of the $6000. When I clicked submit, it took me to the contribution page you show above where it shows the two tax years, 2018 and 2019. Nothing to do. 3. My husband and I both have rollover IRA’s containing funds from our 401k’s at previous employers. I’ve sensed that mutual fund accounts are dinosaurs target for extinction, but I’m hanging onto mine as long as I can. If you had an IRA with tax-deferred money in it on 12/31/17, you cannot do the Backdoor Roth for 2017 without being subject to tax due to the pro rata rule. Hi! If so is the max allowed $6000 for tax year 2019? I still have a mutual fund account, which they are no longer offering to new customers (and will probably eliminate for all of us, eventually). Loss of re-characterization makes the Roth far less enticing. Thanks! Towards the bottom, you’ll choose the YEAR for which you want this contribution to count. Is form 8606 still supposed to say 2016 on the top right hand corner? If you do hold tax-deferred IRA dollars on 12/31 of the calendar year in which you made the Roth conversion, you’ll be subject to taxes when making your conversion per the pro-rata rule. This may influence which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. I’m sweating bullets thinking that I’ve stumbled out the gate trying as we embrace FIRE. If you waited a while or chose a more volatile fund, you could have some dollars in earnings. Does it matter if I do traditional IRA and roth IRA with vanguard vs TDAmeritrade. What are you planning to do? Click OK to be redirected to the Roth Brokerage IRA conversion help page.”. This is why I was thinking of rolling over into an roll-over IRA. Thanks POF! Yes. Did I already mess this up or can I still convert the 2017 traditional IRAs into 2017 Roth IRAs? Vanguard asks if it’s a rollover from another tax-deferred account. Will the pro tax rule apply in this case? This is a great example that I refer back to each year. How do you go about doing this on vanguard? Would it simply be the full balance less the non-deductible contributions? So it appears that it is only important to select the year correctly when contributing to TIRA (and Vanguard won’t let you over contribute), but when you convert to a Roth there is no year to select…conversions occur in the year they occur. Most readers of your site are probably more knowledgeable about finances than their accountants. We both are in our mid-30’s (no kids yet) and we both have over 100K student loans. Advice? To answer your questions: You could also leave the 54 cents in the IRA, but either way, you should be OK. Won’t the $0.54 complicate taxes with the pro rata rule? Andrea Coombes is a former NerdWallet authority on retirement and investing. 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